Manila, the capital of the Philippines, is located on the largest island of the country – Luzon. Home to more than 10 million people, Metro Manila is a huge metropolis, and Manila has been called one of the world’s most cosmopolitan cities. It is the second biggest city in the Philippines (by population) and has a place on the roster of the world’s global cities.
Manila (formerly called Maynilad – which means something close to “There is tall grass”) used to be a tiny Muslim settlement on the riverbank; but you would not know it simply by examining the cultural and economic center that it is today. It has been through much war and turmoil in its history since the 1500s; and even today it faces challenges like pollution, crime, and overpopulation. However, the country continues to be a diverse and exciting city, filled with people of many races, religions, and economic levels and with thrilling opportunities to travel, shop, learn, and more.